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    22-Nov-2025
 

Arch Hellen Med, 43(1), January-February 2026, 132-141

HISTORY OF MEDICINE

Acute acalculous cholecystitis
A consequence or trigger of diabetic ketoacidosis?

A. Aristodimou, Z. Raptopoulos, E. Xenofontos
Department of Internal Medicine, State Health Organization Services, General Hospital of Limassol, Limassol, Cyprus

Acute acalculous cholecystitis (AAC) represents 5–10% of all cases of acute cholecystitis and is defined by gallbladder wall thickening, with or without pericholecystic fluid, in the absence of gallstones. We present the case of a 29-year-old man with a medical history of recurrent sinusitis, who presented to the accident and emergency department with a 24-hour history of abdominal pain and fever, alongside a four-month history of polyuria and polydipsia. The patient was diagnosed with severe diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) with a pH of 6.9, subsequently developing AAC. He was managed conservatively.

Key words: Acute acalculous cholecystitis, Acute cholecystitis, Computed tomography, Diabetic ketoacidosis, Ultrasound.


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